Learning about the life cycle of a butterfly is one of the most magical and memorable science units in kindergarten. It’s fascinating for young learners to watch a tiny caterpillar transform into a beautiful butterfly, and it’s the perfect opportunity to build curiosity about nature.
If you’re getting ready to introduce the butterfly life cycle to your class, you’ll want to make it fun, hands-on, and developmentally appropriate. Let’s walk through some ideas on how to teach the life cycle of a butterfly for kindergarten, plus I’ll share some engaging activities to bring it all to life!
What Are the Stages in a Butterfly’s Life Cycle?
Before we dive into activities, it’s important to introduce the main stages of a butterfly’s life cycle:
- Egg – A butterfly lays an egg on a leaf.
- Hatching – A small caterpillar hatches from the egg.
- Caterpillar (Larva stage) – After hatching, the caterpillar eats and grows.
- Chrysalis (Pupa stage) – The caterpillar forms a chrysalis around itself.
- Butterfly – A beautiful butterfly emerges from the chrysalis and flies away!
How to Introduce the Butterfly Life Cycle
Kindergarten students love learning about this process, especially when instruction is paired with visuals and hands-on activities. Using read alouds is the perfect way to introduce the steps of the life cycle. Additionally, there are many good videos that explain the butterfly life cycle in simple, developmentally-appropriate ways. Here are a few of my favorites:
Ranger Zak Show: The Butterfly Life Cycle
Discovery Education: Animal Life Cycles (Butterfly)
Hello Miss V: Butterfly Life Cycle for Kids
Science with the Singing Zoologist: The Amazing Monarch Life Cycle
Dr. Binoc’s Show: Life of a Butterfly
Butterfly Life Cycle Activities for Kindergarten
To help your students understand and remember each stage, you’ll want to add some learning activities to your lesson. My Butterfly Life Cycle pack makes this easier than ever! It’s a great companion to your butterfly life cycle lessons. Here’s a look at what’s included:
Butterfly Life Cycle Flip-Up Book:
Students will cut out the template for the book. Then they will put the life cycle steps in order and create the flip-up book. It’s interactive and works perfectly for students to demonstrate their knowledge about the life cycle steps.

Butterfly Life Cycle Sequencing Cards:
I use these in a pocket chart after reading about the butterfly life cycle. You can also put them in a learning center.

Butterfly Vocabulary Cards:
After reading about the butterfly life cycle, be sure to talk about these vocabulary cards. You can put these in a writing center as well!

Butterfly Life Cycle Crown:
You know how much I love crowns! This is the perfect independent activity to use after teaching. Students will demonstrate that they know the butterfly life cycle steps – and then wear their fun crown home!

Practice Pages:
Circling back and practicing the butterfly life cycle is easy with these two practice pages! They correspond directly with the sequencing cards and vocabulary cards.

Bring the Life Cycle to Life with Live Butterflies!
If it’s possible in your classroom, consider ordering a live butterfly kit. Watching the transformation happen in real time is an experience your students will never forget, and it fits perfectly with these activities. There are lots of places online where you can order live caterpillar kits.
Have Fun Teaching About the Butterfly Life Cycle!
Teaching the life cycle of a butterfly for kindergarten doesn’t have to be complicated. With hands-on activities, simple visuals, and engaging read alouds, your students will stay excited and curious from egg to butterfly!
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